Baku, January 22, AZERTAC Dr. Salim M. AlMalik, Director-General of the Islamic World Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (ICESCO), reaffirmed that Africa needs to shift to innovative and smart technologies to preserve ecosystems and biodiversity and meet its populations’ needs in terms of agricultural products and food security, according to the official website of ICESCO. “The continuing desertification and degradation, which threaten 46% of the African territory, will result in a 20% reduction of agricultural production in Africa. This threatens the social and food security of nearly 70% of the population,” the DG warned. The statement was part of Dr. AlMalik’s opening address at the International Conference on Smart Technologies and Resilience for Sustainable Agriculture in Africa that ICESCO held January 20, 2021. In his address, Dr. AlMalik explained that smart technologies will improve ecosystems and mitigate the impact of climate change through climate-smart agriculture and geospatial technologies. The innovations provide accurate and timely data to assist in decision-making, as well as big data and Artificial Intelligence to ensure precision agriculture, enable farmers to improve incomes and reduce costs and facilitate consumers’ access to proper and healthy food. “I am confident that the participants in this Conference will suggest innovative and new options for ICESCO’s Land Degradation Project, developed in cooperation with the Governments of Niger and the Federal Republic of Germany respectively, through the development of innovative, intelligent, geospatial, and entrepreneurial technologies in Niger, which has demonstrated great interest in this project through its high-level participation,” he underscored.At the close of his address, ICESCO DG announced that the Organization will launch an award for innovation in agricultural technologies in 2022, provide scholarships in the field of smart agricultural technologies, and support agricultural startups in ICESCO Member States, particularly in Africa.